The West Bengal government has directed schools across the state to include “Vande Mataram” in morning assemblies along with the national anthem. The move has sparked discussions among educators, parents, political leaders, and students regarding patriotism, cultural identity, and the role of national songs in educational institutions.
According to the new directive, government and government-aided schools are expected to ensure that “Vande Mataram” is sung or recited during daily assemblies. The state administration said the decision aims to strengthen patriotic values and encourage students to connect with the country’s history and freedom struggle.
“Vande Mataram,” written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, played a major role during India’s independence movement and has long been regarded as a symbol of national pride. While the national anthem “Jana Gana Mana” remains mandatory in schools, the addition of “Vande Mataram” is seen as an effort to promote cultural heritage among young students further.
Supporters of the decision welcomed the move, saying schools should teach children about India’s historical and cultural roots from an early age. Many believe that patriotic songs help develop unity, discipline, and respect for the nation.
However, the directive has also led to political debate. Opposition leaders and some social groups questioned whether making the song mandatory could create unnecessary controversy in educational spaces. Some critics argued that schools should focus more on academic development and infrastructure rather than introducing politically sensitive policies.
Education department officials clarified that the initiative is intended to encourage national values and is not aimed at creating division. Several schools across the state have already started implementing the instruction during their morning prayer sessions.
The development comes at a time when discussions around nationalism and educational reforms continue to remain active across different states in India. The Bengal government’s latest step is expected to remain a major topic of debate in the coming days.
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